
Northern Virginia Criminal Justice Academy
A Nationally Accredited Law Enforcement Training Academy
Job Announcement:
Basic Training Specialist. Click here for more details.

Legal 303: ECO's & TDO's
Course length
8
About the course
This course will focus on the law regarding law enforcement use of force, especially in ECO, TDO, and cases involving individuals with mental health challenges and emotional disturbance. The course will review the fundamental rules for lawful use of force in federal and Virginia law, and then examine specific cases in which courts have applied those rules to ECO, TDO, and cases involving mental health issues. The course will also examine Virginia law regarding ECOs and TDOs and the standards for issuing such legal process. The course will also discuss the new “Red Flag” substantial risk legal process.
Your Instructor(s):
Elliott Casey is a Staff Attorney for the Virginia Commonwealth’s Attorneys’ Services Council. Elliott has 15 years’ experience as a prosecutor, having served as an Assistant Commonwealth's Attorney for the County of Albemarle, the City of Alexandria and the County of Arlington in Virginia, and several more years of experience in law enforcement and as an attorney. A graduate of the University of Virginia School of Law, Elliott also served as a Special Assistant United States Attorney for the Western District of Virginia. Elliott specializes in digital evidence, Fourth Amendment issues, and complex financial crime. He is a graduate of the University of Virginia School of Law, is proficient in Spanish, German, and Japanese, and has experience speaking Chinese, French, and Korean. Elliott also instructs law enforcement agencies throughout the Virginia and D.C. area and investigators around the United States. Elliott instructs for the National Immigrant Women’s Advocacy Project, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, the Association of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists, and many other groups. Elliott was honored with the Virginia IASIU Outstanding Public Service Award in 2022 as well as Virginia Lawyer’s Weekly 2022 “Leaders in the Law” award.
Bryan Porter is the elected Commonwealth's Attorney for the City of Alexandria, Virginia, his hometown. He was first elected in 2014 and is currently serving his third term in office.
Bryan began his career as a police officer, working the midnight shift while attending law school. He obtained his law degree from the George Mason University School of Law in 2001. Immediately after passing the bar exam, Bryan was hired as an Assistant Commonwealth’s Attorney for the City of Alexandria. During his tenure as an assistant, Bryan conducted the investigation and prosecution of hundreds of violent offenses, to include robberies, shootings, and gang offenses. Bryan has served as the lead prosecutor on a number of murder and manslaughter cases.
Bryan is the author of a book about the investigation and trial of a serial killer case he handled, The Parable of the Knocker.
Bryan has taught constitutional law and civil liability to literally thousands of citizens, law enforcement officers, and lawyers. He has taught on subjects as varied as prosecutorial ethics, search and seizure law, and the conduct of murder investigations and prosecutions. Bryan has also taught constitutional law to citizens at community events and at the annual Commonwealth’s Attorney’s Citizen’s Academy he initiated in 2017.